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Table 6.1 . Commonly-Used Command-Line Utilit ies

Command-Line Utility Description

ldapsearch Searches the directory and returns search

results in LDIF format. For details on this tool, see

the "Finding Directory Entries" appendix in the

Directory Server Administrator's Guide.

ldapmodify Adds, deletes, modifies, or renames entries. All

operations are specified using LDIF update

statements. For details on this tool, see "Adding

and Modifying Entries Using ldapmodify" in the

"Creating Directory Entries" chapter in the

Directory Server Administrator's Guide.

ldapdelete Deletes entries in the directory. For information on

using this utility, see "Deleting Entries Using

ldapdelete" in the "Creating Directory Entries"

chapter in the Directory Server Administrator's

Guide.

ldappasswd Changes users passwords with the password

change extended operation. For more information

on the password extended change operation, see

the "Managing the Password Policy" section of

the "Managing User Accounts and Passwords"

chapter in the Directory Server Administrator's

Guide.

ldif Automatically formats LDIF files and creates base

64-encoded attribute values. For details on this

tool, see appendix A in the Directory Server

Administrator's Guide.

dbscan Analyzes and extracts information from a

Directory Server database file.

6.4. ldapsearch

ldapsearch is a configurable utility that locates and retrieves directory entries via LDAP. This utility

opens a connection to the specified server using the specified distinguished name and password and

locates entries based on a specified search filter. Search scopes can include a single entry, an entry's

immediate subentries, or an entire tree or subtree. Search results are returned in LDIF format.

Syntax

Commonly-Used ldapsearch Options

Persistent Search Options

SSL Options

SASL Options

Additional ldapsearch Options

Synta x

ldapsearch -b basedn -s scope [ optional_options ] "(attribute=filter)" [

optional_list_of_attributes ]

For any value that contains a space ( ), the value should be enclosed in double quotation marks. For

example:

-b "ou=groups, dc=example,dc=com"

176 Chapter 6. Command-Line Utilities

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