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120 Appendix A. Command Line Config Management Tools
Config channels:
Label Name
----- ----
config-channel-17 config chan 2
config-channel-14 config chan 1
A.1.4. Differentiating between Config Files
To obtain a difference between the config files deployed on the system and those for it stored by RHN,
issue the command:
rhncfg-client diff
You should see output resembling:
--- /tmp/@3603.0.rhn-cfg-tmp 2004-01-13 14:18:31.000000000 -0500
+++ /etc/foo.txt 2003-12-16 21:35:32.000000000 -0500
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+blaaaaaaaaaaaaaaah
In addition, you may include the --topdir option to compare config files in RHN with those located
in an arbitrary (and unused) location on the system, like so:
[root@ root]# rhncfg-client diff --topdir /home/test/blah/
/usr/bin/diff: /home/test/blah/etc/foo.txt: No such file or
directory
/usr/bin/diff: /home/test/blah/var/spool/aalib.rpm: No such file or
directory
A.1.5. Verifying Config Files
To quickly determine if files are different than those associated with it in RHN, issue the command:
rhncfg-client verify
You should see output resembling:
modified /etc/foo.txt
/var/spool/aalib.rpm
The file foo.txt is locally modified, while aalib.rpm is not.
A.2. Red Hat Network Configuration Manager
Unlike the Red Hat Network Configuration Client, the Red Hat Network Configuration Manager
(rhncfg-manager) is designed to maintain RHN’s central repository of config files and channels,
not those located on client systems. This tool offers a command line alternative to the configuration
management features within the RHN website, as well as the ability to script some or all of the related
maintenance.
It is intended for use by Config Administrators and in fact requires an RHN username
and password that has the appropriate permission set. The username may be specified in
/etc/sysconfig/rhn/rhncfg-manager.conf or in the [rhncfg-manager] section of
~/.rhncfgrc.
- Red Hat Network 3.6 1
- Reference Guide 1
- Table of Contents 3
- Introduction to the Guide 9
- Mail backupfiles mail reports 10
- 2. More to Come 12
- Chapter 1 13
- Red Hat Network Overview 13
- 1.1. Demo 14
- 1.2. Update 14
- 1.3. Management 14
- 1.4. Provisioning 15
- 1.5. Monitoring 16
- 1.8. Before You Begin 17
- Chapter 2 19
- Red Hat Update Agent 19
- 2.2. Registration 21
- • Cannot contain any spaces 23
- • Are case-insensitive 24
- • Cannot contain any tabs 24
- • Disk sizes 27
- • Mount points 27
- 2.3. Setup and Use 30
- Figure 2-18. View Advisory 34
- 2.3.4. Update Agent Finished 37
- 2.3.5. Command Line Version 38
- 2.4. Configuration 42
- *.[architecture].rpm) files 44
- /var/spool/up2date 44
- *.src.rpm) 44
- 2.4.2. Command Line Version 45
- Chapter 3 49
- Red Hat Network Daemon 49
- Chapter 4 51
- 4.2. Notification Icons 52
- 4.3. Viewing Updates 53
- 4.4. Applying Updates 53
- Chapter 5 55
- Figure 5-4. Welcome Screen 58
- 5.4.1. Hardware System Profile 61
- 5.4.2. Software System Profile 62
- 5.5. Finishing Registration 64
- 5.6. Entitling Your System 66
- Chapter 6 69
- Red Hat Network Website 69
- 6.1.3. Errata Alert Icons 71
- 6.1.4. Quick Search 71
- 6.1.5. Systems Selected 71
- 6.3. Your RHN 72
- 6.3.1. Your Account 74
- 6.3.2. Your Preferences 75
- 6.3.3. Buy Now 75
- 6.3.4. Purchase History 75
- 6.3.5. Help 75
- 6.4. Systems 77
- 6.4.2. Systems 78
- 6.4.3. System Groups — 88
- 6.4.4. System Set Manager — 91
- 6.4.5. System Entitlements 96
- 6.4.6. Advanced Search — 97
- 6.4.7. Activation Keys — 97
- 6.4.8. Stored Profiles — 99
- 6.4.9. Custom System Info — 99
- 6.4.10. Kickstart — 99
- %include /tmp/part-include 101
- /usr/bin/python 103
- Important 105
- 6.5. Errata 106
- 6.5.2. All Errata 107
- 6.6. Channels 109
- 6.6.2. Channel Entitlements 112
- 6.6.3. Easy ISOs 112
- 6.6.4. Package Search 113
- 6.6.5. Software Packages 113
- 6.7. Schedule 120
- 6.7.1. Pending Actions 121
- 6.7.2. Failed Actions 121
- 6.7.3. Completed Actions 121
- 6.7.4. Archived Actions 121
- 6.7.5. Actions List 121
- 6.8. Users — 122
- 6.8.1. User Roles 123
- 6.8.2. User List — 123
- 6.9. Monitoring — 126
- 6.9.2. Notification — 128
- 6.9.3. Scout Config Push — 128
- 6.9.4. Global Config — 129
- Appendix A 131
- A.1.5. Verifying Config Files 132
- --channel=channel-label 133
- --dest-file=/path/to/file.txt 134
- -n=channel-label1 135
- -n=channel-label2 135
- --topdir=topdir 137
- Appendix B 139
- RHN API Access 139
- B.4. Viewing the cid 140
- B.5. Getting the sgid 140
- B.6. Sample API Script 140
- Appendix C 143
- C.2. Apache 1.3.x and 2.0.x 144
- C.2.3. Apache::Uptime 145
- C.3.5. BEA WebLogic::Servlet 148
- C.4. General 149
- C.4.3. General::SNMP Check 150
- C.4.4. General::TCP Check 151
- C.4.5. General::UDP Check 151
- C.5. Linux 152
- C.5.3. Linux::Disk Usage 153
- C.5.4. Linux::Inodes 154
- C.5.6. Linux::Load 155
- C.5.7. Linux::Memory Usage 155
- C.5.10. Linux::Process Health 157
- C.5.12. Linux::Swap Usage 158
- C.6. LogAgent 160
- C.6.2. LogAgent::Log Size 162
- C.7. MySQL 3.23 - 3.33 163
- C.7.4. MySQL::Query Rate 164
- C.7.5. MySQL::Threads Running 164
- C.8. Network Services 165
- C.8.5. Network Services::Ping 167
- C.8.10. Network Services::SSH 170
- C.9. Oracle 8i and 9i 171
- C.9.2. Oracle::Availability 172
- C.9.4. Oracle::Buffer Cache 173
- C.9.8. Oracle::Idle Sessions 175
- C.9.9. Oracle::Index Extents 175
- C.9.10. Oracle::Library Cache 176
- C.9.11. Oracle::Locks 177
- C.9.12. Oracle::Redo Log 177
- C.9.13. Oracle::Table Extents 178
- C.10. RHN Satellite Server 179
- Command not found 184
- 174 Appendix C. Probes 186
- Glossary 187
- 180 Glossary 192
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