Red Hat LINUX VIRTUAL SERVER 5.1 - ADMINISTRATION Manual do Utilizador Página 11

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VMware, Inc. 11
Chapter 1 Managing vSphere with Command-Line Interfaces
Setting Timeouts for the ESXi Shell
TheESXiShellsupportsavailabilitytimeoutandidletimeouts.Bydefault,eachtimeoutisdisabled.
Availabilitytimeout.TheamountoftimethatcanelapsebeforeyoumustloginaftertheESXiShellis
enabled.Afterthetimeoutperiod,theserviceisdisabledandusersarenotallowedtologin.
Idletimeout.Theamountoftimethatcanelapsebeforetheuserisloggedoutofanidleinteractive
sessions.ChangestotheidletimeoutapplythenexttimeauserlogsintotheESXiShellanddonotaffect
existingsessions.
To set ESXi Shell timeouts from the Direct Console
1FromtheTroubleshootingModeOptionsmenu,select
ModifyESXiShellandSSHtimeoutsandpress
Enter.
2Entertheavailabilitytimeout,inseconds,andpressEnter.
3Entertheidletimeout,inseconds,andpressEnter.
4PressEscuntilyoureturntothemainmenuoftheDirectConsoleInterface.
To set ESXi Shell timeouts from the vSphere Web Client
1 Selectthehostintheinventory,clicktheManagetab,
andclickSettings.
2UnderSystem,selectAdvancedSystemSettings.
3Intheleftpanel,clickUserVars.
4 SelectUserVars.ESXiShellTimeOutandclicktheEditicon
5Entertheavailabilitytimeoutinminutes.
YoumustrestarttheSSHserviceandtheESXiShellserviceforthetimeouttotakeeffect.
6 SelectUserVars.ESXiShellInteractiveTimeOutandclicktheEditicon
7Entertheavailabilitytimeoutinminutes.
YoumustrestarttheSSHserviceandtheESXiShellserviceforthetimeouttotakeeffect.
8ClickOK.
Using the Local ESXi Shell
AfteryouenabletheESXiShellinthedirectconsole,youcanuseitfrommaindirectconsolescreenorremotely
throughaserialport.
To use the local ESXi Shell
1Atthemaindirectconsolescreen,pressAltF1toopenavirtualconsolewindowtothehost.
2Providecredentialswhenprompted.
Whenyoutypethe
password,charactersarenotdisplayedontheconsole.
3Entershellcommandstoperformmanagementtasks.
4Tologout,typeexitintheshell.
5Toreturntothedirectconsole,typeAltF2.
SeevSphereInstallationandSetupdocumentationforinformationonserialportsetup.
Remote ESXi Shell Access with SSH
IfSecureShellisenabledfortheESXiShell,youcanrunshellcommandsbyusingaSecureShellclientsuch
asSSHorPuTTY.
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