Red Hat CLUSTER SUITE 4.7 DM MULTIPATH Guia de Instalação

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Resumo do Conteúdo

Página 1 - Configuring and Managing a

Red Hat Cluster SuiteConfiguring and Managing aCluster

Página 2

iv Introductionbutton on a GUI screen or windowThis style indicates that the text can be found on a clickable button on a GUI screen.For example:Click

Página 3

84 Chapter 6. Introduction to Linux Virtual Serverhardware to implement a fully redundant environment in which services can run uninter-rupted by hard

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Chapter 7.Linux Virtual Server OverviewRed Hat Enterprise Linux LVS clustering uses a Linux machine called the active routerto send requests from the

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86 Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server OverviewFigure 7-1. A Basic LVS ConfigurationService requests arriving at the LVS cluster are addressed to a virtual

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Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overview 87The active router also dynamically monitors the overall health of the specific services onthe real servers t

Página 7 - Introduction

88 Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overview7.2. A Three Tiered LVS ConfigurationFigure 7-2 shows a typical three tiered LVS cluster topology. In this e

Página 8 - 2. Document Conventions

Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overview 89cluster to serve both of these roles simultaneously.The third tier in the above example does not have to us

Página 9

90 Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overviewthat it is network-connection based and not host-based. LVS round-robin schedulingalso does not suffer the

Página 10 - <version-number>/

Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overview 91the real server with the least connections from the overall pool of real servers to thesubset of real serve

Página 11 - 3. More to Come

92 Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overview7.4.1. NAT RoutingFigure 7-3, illustrates an LVS cluster utilizing NAT routing to move requests between the

Página 12 - 4. Activate Your Subscription

Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overview 93In this example, the LVS router’s public LVS floating IP address and private NAT floatingIP address are alias

Página 13 - 4.3. Connect Your System

Introduction vNoteRemember that Linux is case sensitive. In other words, a rose is not a ROSE is not arOsE.TipThe directory /usr/share/doc/ contains a

Página 14

94 Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overview7.5.2. Firewall MarksFirewall marks are an easy and efficient way to a group ports used for a protocol or gr

Página 15 - Table of Contents

Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overview 95The pulse daemon runs on both the active and passive LVS routers. On the backup router,pulse sends a heartb

Página 16

96 Chapter 7. Linux Virtual Server Overview7.6.1.3. ipvsadmThis service updates the IPVS routing table in the kernel. The lvs daemon sets up andadmini

Página 17 - Chapter 1

Chapter 8.Initial LVS ConfigurationAfter installing Red Hat Enterprise Linux, you must take some basic steps to set up boththe LVS routers and the real

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98 Chapter 8. Initial LVS ConfigurationIf you are clustering multi-port services or using firewall marks, you must also enable theiptables service.It is

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Chapter 8. Initial LVS Configuration 99If the password is changed during an active Piranha Configuration Tool session, theadministrator is prompted to p

Página 20 - Cluster Suite 4

100 Chapter 8. Initial LVS Configuration8.3.1. Configuring the Piranha Configuration Tool Web ServerPortThe Piranha Configuration Tool runs on port 3636 b

Página 21

Chapter 8. Initial LVS Configuration 101You can also allow specific hosts or subnets as seen in this example:Order deny,allowDeny from allAllow from 192

Página 22

102 Chapter 8. Initial LVS Configuration8.6. Configuring Services on the Real ServersIf the real servers in the cluster are Red Hat Enterprise Linux sys

Página 23

Chapter 9.Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVSClusterA Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS cluster consists of two basic groups: the LVS routers andthe

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vi Introduction3.1. Send in Your FeedbackIf you spot a typo, or if you have thought of a way to make this manualbetter, we would love to hear from you

Página 25 - Chapter 2

104 Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS Clusterration Tool. In particular, FTP services and the use of firewall marks requires extrama

Página 26 - • A fence device

Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS Cluster 105After configuring the primary LVS router node’s network interfaces, configure the backup

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106 Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS ClusterIt is best to turn off extraneous network interfaces by setting ONBOOT=no in their net

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Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS Cluster 107ImportantThe adapter devices on the LVS routers must be configured to access the same n

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108 Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS ClusterChecking the Status of Network InterfacesIf you need to check which network interfaces

Página 30 - Important

Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS Cluster 109If iptables is active, it displays a set of rules. If rules are present, type the foll

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110 Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS Clusteran FTP client connects to an FTP server it opens a connection to the FTP control port

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Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS Cluster 1119.4.3. Creating Network Packet Filter RulesBefore assigning any iptables rules for FTP

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112 Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS Clusterpasv_address=X.X.X.XReplace X.X.X.X with the VIP address of the LVS system.For configur

Página 34 - 2.3. Setting Up the Nodes

Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS Cluster 113This saves the settings in /etc/sysconfig/iptables so they can be recalled at boottime

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Introduction vii• Software updates, errata and maintenance via Red Hat Network• Red Hat technical support resources, documentation, and KnowledgebaseI

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114 Chapter 9. Setting Up a Red Hat Enterprise Linux LVS Cluster

Página 37 - times. Refer

Chapter 10.Configuring the LVS Routers with PiranhaConfiguration ToolThe Piranha Configuration Tool provides a structured approach to creating the necess

Página 38 - /etc/modprobe.conf:

116 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Toolor real IP address for the server followed by :3636. Once the browser connect

Página 39 - /etc/hosts File

Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 117Figure 10-2. The CONTROL/MONITORING PanelAuto updateThe status display on thi

Página 40 - /sbin/ip addr list

118 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration ToolThe Auto update feature does not work with all browsers, such as Mozilla.Upda

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Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 119Figure 10-3. The GLOBAL SETTINGS PanelThe top half of this panel sets up the

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120 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration ToolTipThe primary LVS router’s private IP can be configured on any interface that

Página 43 - SCSI devices (sd)

Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 121TipThe first time you visit this screen, it displays an "inactive" B

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122 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration ToolRedundant server private IPEnter the backup node’s private real IP address in

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Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 123Figure 10-5. The VIRTUAL SERVERS PanelEach server displayed in the VIRTUAL SE

Página 47 - 2.5.3. Configuring UPS Systems

124 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Toolare located along the top of the page. But before configuring any of the subse

Página 48 - 2.5.3.1. Partitioning Disks

Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 125ProtocolChoose between UDP and TCP in the drop-down menu. Web servers typical

Página 49

126 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration ToolQuiesce serverWhen the Quiesce server radio button is selected, anytime a new

Página 50

Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 127NoteBefore the advent of firewall marks, persistence limited by subnet was a c

Página 51 - Chapter 3

128 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration ToolFigure 10-7. The REAL SERVER SubsectionClick the ADD button to add a new serv

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Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 129Figure 10-8. The REAL SERVER Configuration PanelThis panel consists of three e

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130 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration ToolWeightAn integer value indicating this host’s capacity relative to that of ot

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Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 131Figure 10-9. The EDIT MONITORING SCRIPTS SubsectionSending ProgramFor more ad

Página 55 - Red Hat GFS products

132 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration ToolThe following is a sample script to use as a guide when composing an external

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Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 133WarningRemember to click the ACCEPT button after making any changes in this p

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I. Using the Red Hat Cluster ManagerClustered systems provide reliability, scalability, and availability to critical production ser-vices. Using the R

Página 58 - 3.5. Naming The Cluster

134 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration ToolThe best way to do this is to use the scp command.ImportantTo use scp the ssh

Página 59 - 3.6. Configuring Fence Devices

Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool 135Next either open an ssh session to the backup router or log into the machine

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136 Chapter 10. Configuring the LVS Routers with Piranha Configuration Tool

Página 61

III. AppendixesThis section is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. For details refer tothe Copyright page.Table of ContentsA. Supplemen

Página 63 - /dev/ttys2)

Appendix A.Supplementary Hardware InformationThe following sections provide additional information about configuring the hardware usedin a cluster syst

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140 Appendix A. Supplementary Hardware InformationFigure A-1. Single-controller RAID Array Connected to Single-initiator Fibre Chan-nel InterconnectsT

Página 65 - file of each cluster node

Appendix A. Supplementary Hardware Information 141Figure A-2. Dual-controller RAID Array Connected to Single-initiator Fibre ChannelInterconnectsA.3.

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142 Appendix A. Supplementary Hardware Information• Use the appropriate SCSI cable to connect each host bus adapter to the storage enclosure.Setting h

Página 67 - Two Nodes

Appendix A. Supplementary Hardware Information 143Figure A-5. Dual-controller RAID Array Connected to Single-initiator SCSI BusesA.3.1. SCSI Configurat

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144 Appendix A. Supplementary Hardware InformationA.3.2. SCSI Bus TerminationA SCSI bus is an electrical path between two terminators. A device (host

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Appendix A. Supplementary Hardware Information 145A cluster supports LVD (low voltage differential) buses. The maximum length of a single-initiator LV

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146 Appendix A. Supplementary Hardware Information

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Appendix B.Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster SuitePackagesB.1. Installing the Red Hat Cluster Suite PackagesRed Hat Cluster Suite consists of the

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148 Appendix B. Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster Suite Packages• gnbd-kernel — Kernel module for the GFS Network Block Device• lvm2-cluster — Cl

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Appendix B. Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster Suite Packages 1492. Run up2date --installall --channel Label for Red Hat Cluster Suite. Thefollowi

Página 75 - 3.9. Adding Cluster Resources

150 Appendix B. Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster Suite Packages• Table B-3 — For Red Hat GFSThe tables contain the following information to assi

Página 76 - to be run on

Appendix B. Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster Suite Packages 151RPMs Inclusion DependsonKernelType?Purposeccs-ver-rel.arch Req No The ClusterConfi

Página 77 - /etc/cluster/cluster.conf

152 Appendix B. Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster Suite PackagesRPMs Inclusion DependsonKernelType?Purposergmanager-ver-rel.arch Opt No Open sour

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Appendix B. Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster Suite Packages 153RPMs Inclusion DependsonKernelType?Purposeccs-ver-rel.arch Req No The ClusterConfi

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Chapter 1.Red Hat Cluster Manager OverviewRed Hat Cluster Manager allows administrators to connect separate systems (called mem-bers or nodes) togethe

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154 Appendix B. Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster Suite PackagesRPMs Inclusion DependsonKernelType?Purposemagma-devel-ver-rel.arch Dev No A clust

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Appendix B. Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster Suite Packages 155B.1.2.2. Installing Packages with the rpm UtilityYou can use the rpm utility to i

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156 Appendix B. Selectively Installing Red Hat Cluster Suite PackagesNoteIf your local computer is running a version of Red Hat Enterprise Linux thati

Página 83 - Chapter 4

Appendix C.Multipath-usage.txt File for Red HatEnterprise Linux 4 Update 3This appendix contains the Multipath-usage.txt file. The file is included with

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158Appendix C. Multipath-usage.txt File for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Update 3DM-MP works with a variety of storage arrays. Itauto-configures the foll

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Appendix C. Multipath-usage.txt File for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Update 3 159Path States:ready - Path is able to handle I/O requests.shaky - Path is

Página 86 - # clustat

160Appendix C. Multipath-usage.txt File for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Update 3priority path group. Other options for multipathd are to (a) waitfor a u

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Appendix C. Multipath-usage.txt File for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Update 3 161For some conditions, that may not be sufficient. If DM-MP ismultipathin

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162Appendix C. Multipath-usage.txt File for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Update 3"devnode_blacklist", and "devices" sections of theco

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Appendix C. Multipath-usage.txt File for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Update 3 163DM-MP cannot be run on either the root or boot device.Other Sources of

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2 Chapter 1. Red Hat Cluster Manager OverviewIn addition, you can cleanly stop the cluster services running on a cluster system and thenrestart them o

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164Appendix C. Multipath-usage.txt File for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Update 3

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IndexSymbols/etc/hostsediting, 23/etc/sysconfig/ha/lvs.cf file, 96Aactivating your subscription, viactive router(see LVS clustering)Apache HTTP Serverht

Página 93 - Chapter 5

166Beowulf, 83definition of, 83high-availability clustering, 83(see also Red Hat Cluster Manager)definition of, 83load-balance clustering, 83(see also L

Página 94

167IinstallationRed Hat Enterprise Linux, 22installing basic cluster hardware, 19installing the basic cluster hardware, 19introduction, ihow to use th

Página 95 - </Directory>

168Nnanny daemon, 96NATenabling, 106routing methods, LVS, 91network address translation(see NAT)network hardware table, 16network hub, 13network switc

Página 96

169Sscheduling, job (LVS), 89SCSI bus length, 144SCSI bus termination, 144SCSI configuration requirements, 143SCSI identification numbers, 145SCSI stora

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ColophonThe manuals are written in DocBook SGML v4.1 format. The HTML and PDF formats areproduced using custom DSSSL stylesheets and custom jade wrapp

Página 99 - Chapter 6

172Runa Bhattacharjee — Bengali translationsChester Cheng — Traditional Chinese translationsVerena Fuehrer — German translationsKiyoto Hashida — Japan

Página 100 - 6.2. Basic Configurations

Chapter 1. Red Hat Cluster Manager Overview 3network-accessible database cluster service is usually assigned an IP address, whichis failed over along

Página 101 - Chapter 7

Red Hat Cluster Suite: Configuring and Managing a ClusterCopyright © 2000-2006 Red Hat, Inc.Mission Critical Linux, Inc.K.M. SorensonRed Hat, Inc.1801

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4 Chapter 1. Red Hat Cluster Manager Overviewmaintain application availability and data integrity. For example, if a node completelyfails, a healthy n

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Chapter 1. Red Hat Cluster Manager Overview 5SoftwareSubsystemComponents DescriptionClusterConfiguration Toolsystem-config-cluster Command used to mana

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6 Chapter 1. Red Hat Cluster Manager OverviewSoftwareSubsystemComponents Descriptionfence_bullpap Fence agent for Bull NovascalePlatform Administratio

Página 105 - 7.3. LVS Scheduling Overview

Chapter 1. Red Hat Cluster Manager Overview 7SoftwareSubsystemComponents Descriptionfence_wti Fence agent for WTI power switch.fenced The fence daemon

Página 106

8 Chapter 1. Red Hat Cluster Manager Overview

Página 107 - 7.4. Routing Methods

Chapter 2.Hardware Installation and OperatingSystem ConfigurationTo set up the hardware configuration and install Red Hat Enterprise Linux, follow these

Página 108 - 7.4.1. NAT Routing

10 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System ConfigurationPerformance requirements of applications and usersChoose a hardware configuration

Página 109 - 7.5.1. Persistence

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 11WarningThe minimum cluster configuration is not a supported solution and should no

Página 110 - 7.5.2. Firewall Marks

12 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System ConfigurationTable 2-2. Improving Availability and Data IntegrityFigure 2-1 illustrates a hard

Página 111 - 7.6.1.2. lvs

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 13• Network power switches to enable each node to power-cycle the other nodes durin

Página 112 - 7.6.1.7. send_arp

Table of ContentsIntroduction...

Página 113 - Chapter 8

14 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configurationswitch or network hub, which enables the connection of the nodes to a network. A

Página 114 - /usr/sbin/piranha-passwd

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 15Hardware Quantity Description RequiredClusternodes16(maximumsupported)Each node m

Página 115

16 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configurationtables.Hardware Quantity Description RequiredNetworkinterfaceOne for eachnetworkc

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Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 17Hardware Quantity Description RequiredExternaldisk storageenclosureAt least one U

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18 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System ConfigurationHardware Quantity Description RequiredFibreChannelcableAs requiredby hardwareconfi

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Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 19connect the nodes to the optional console switch and network switch or hub. Follo

Página 119 - Chapter 9

20 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System ConfigurationCluster Hardware Component SerialPortsEthernetPortsPCISlotsPoint-to-point Etherne

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Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 21cluster nodes (for example, boot and system partitions, and other file systems tha

Página 121 - GATEWAY= line, the

22 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration2.3.4. Setting Up a Network Switch or HubA network switch or hub, although not re

Página 122 - ONBOOT=no in their network

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 233. When using a terminal server, configure Red Hat Enterprise Linux to send consol

Página 123 - /sbin/ifdown ethN

5.2. Configuring Shared Storage ...775.3. Installing and Configuring the Apache HTTP Server

Página 124 - /sbin/service iptables status

24 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System ConfigurationThe following is an example of an /etc/hosts file on a node of a cluster that does

Página 125 - 9.4. FTP In an LVS Cluster

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 252.4.2. Decreasing the Kernel Boot Timeout LimitIt is possible to reduce the boot

Página 126

26 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System ConfigurationMay 22 14:02:11 storage3 kernel: Vendor: SEAGATE Model: ST318203LC Rev: 0001May 2

Página 127 - /etc/vsftpd.conf

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 277 vcs10 misc13 input14 sound29 fb89 i2c116 alsa128 ptm136 pts171 ieee1394180 usb2

Página 128 - 1024:65535

28 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration2.5. Setting Up and Connecting the Cluster HardwareAfter installing Red Hat Enter

Página 129 - /sbin/service command, see

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 296. Set up the bonded Ethernet channels, if applicable. Refer toSection 2.5.1 Confi

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30 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System ConfigurationNETMASK=255.255.255.0GATEWAY=192.168.1.1IPADDR=192.168.1.104. Reboot the system f

Página 131 - Chapter 10

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 312.5.3. Configuring UPS SystemsUninterruptible power supplies (UPS) provide a highl

Página 132 - 10.3. CONTROL/MONITORING

32 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System ConfigurationFigure 2-3. Single UPS System ConfigurationMany vendor-supplied UPS systems includ

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Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration 33beginning of the given range. The following example shows how to create two parti

Página 135

34 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration6 998.872 2001.952 logical• A partition may be removed using parted’s rm command.

Página 136 - 10.5. REDUNDANCY

Chapter 3.Installing and Configuring Red Hat ClusterSuite SoftwareThis chapter describes how to install and configure Red Hat Cluster Suite software and

Página 137 - Redundant server public IP

36 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software5. Creating cluster members. Refer to Section 3.7 Adding and Deleting Members.6.

Página 138 - 10.6. VIRTUAL SERVERS

Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 37Figure 3-1. Cluster Configuration ToolThe Cluster Configuration Tool uses a hierar

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38 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software• Managed Resources — Defines failover domains, resources, and services.• Failove

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Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 39Figure 3-2. Cluster Configuration Structure3.3. Installing the Red Hat Cluster Su

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40 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite SoftwareTo automatically install RPMs, follow these steps at each node:1. Log on as the

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Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 41Figure 3-3. Starting a New Configuration FileNoteThe Cluster Management tab for t

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42 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software2. Starting the Cluster Configuration Tool displays a graphical representationof

Página 144

Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 433. At the Name text box, specify a name for the cluster. The name should be desc

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44 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite SoftwareTo configure fence devices, follow these steps:1. Click Fence Devices. At the bot

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Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 45Field DescriptionName A name for the Brocade device connected to the cluster.IP

Página 148 - • \t for tab

46 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite SoftwareField DescriptionName A name for the GNBD device used to fence the cluster. Note

Página 149 - 10.7.1. Synchronizing lvs.cf

Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 47Field DescriptionIP Address The IP address assigned to the IPMI port.Login The l

Página 150 - 10.7.2. Synchronizing sysctl

48 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite SoftwareField DescriptionName A name for the SANBox2 device connected to the cluster.IP

Página 151 - 10.8. Starting the Cluster

Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 493.7.1. Adding a Member to a ClusterTo add a member to a new cluster, follow thes

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50 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite SoftwareNoteThe node on which you are running the Cluster Configuration Tool must be expl

Página 153 - III. Appendixes

Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 518. Choose File => Save to save the changes to the cluster configuration.3.7.2.

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52 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software6. Start cluster software on all cluster nodes (including the added one) by runn

Página 155 - Appendix A

Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 535. Start the Red Hat Cluster Suite management GUI. At the Cluster ConfigurationTo

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IntroductionThe Red Hat Cluster Suite is a collection of technologies working together to providedata integrity and the ability to maintain applicatio

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54 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Softwared. At that dialog box, click Yes to confirm deletion.e. Propagate the updated con

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Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 55• Unrestricted — Allows you to specify that a subset of members are preferred, b

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56 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software2. At the bottom of the right frame (labeled Properties), click the Create a Fai

Página 160 - A.3.3. SCSI Bus Length

Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 57Figure 3-11. Failover Domain Configuration: Adjusting Priorityb. For each node th

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58 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software3.8.2. Removing a Failover DomainTo remove a failover domain, follow these steps

Página 162

Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 595. At the Cluster Configuration Tool, perform one of the following actions depend

Página 163 - Appendix B

60 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite SoftwareFile System Type — Choose the file system for the resource using the drop-down me

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Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 61NFS ClientName — Enter a name for the NFS client resource.Target — Enter a targe

Página 165 - Hat GFS

62 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software3.10. Adding a Cluster Service to the ClusterTo add a cluster service to the clu

Página 166 - • Table B-3 — For Red Hat GFS

Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 636. Run Exclusive checkbox — This sets a policy wherein the service only runs onn

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ii Introduction• Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Operating System Configuration• Chapter 3 Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software

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64 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite SoftwareNoteTo verify the existence of the IP service resource used in a cluster service

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Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software 651. service ccsd start2. service lock_gulmd start or service cman start according

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66 Chapter 3. Installing and Configuring Red Hat Cluster Suite Software

Página 171 - /mnt/cdrom/RedHat/RPMS/

Chapter 4.Cluster AdministrationThis chapter describes the various administrative tasks for maintaining a cluster after it hasbeen installed and config

Página 172

68 Chapter 4. Cluster AdministrationFigure 4-1. Cluster Status Tool4.2. Displaying Cluster and Service StatusMonitoring cluster and application servic

Página 173 - Appendix C

Chapter 4. Cluster Administration 69Cluster and service status includes the following information:• Cluster member system status• Service status and w

Página 174 - Update 3

70 Chapter 4. Cluster AdministrationService Status DescriptionStarted The service resources are configured and available on the clustersystem that owns

Página 175 - Update 3 159

Chapter 4. Cluster Administration 71To monitor the cluster and display status at specific time intervals from a shell prompt,invoke clustat with the -i

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72 Chapter 4. Cluster AdministrationWarningDo not manually edit the contents of the /etc/cluster/cluster.conf file without guid-ance from an authorized

Página 177 - Update 3 161

Chapter 4. Cluster Administration 734.5. Backing Up and Restoring the Cluster DatabaseThe Cluster Configuration Tool automatically retains backup copie

Página 178

Introduction iiiThe .bashrc file in your home directory contains bash shell definitions and aliasesfor your own use.The /etc/fstab file contains informat

Página 179 - Update 3 163

74 Chapter 4. Cluster AdministrationNoteThe Cluster Configuration Tool does not display the Send to Clusterbutton if the cluster is new and has not bee

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Chapter 4. Cluster Administration 75chkconfig --level 2345 fenced offchkconfig --level 2345 lock_gulmd offchkconfig --level 2345 cman offchkconfig --l

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76 Chapter 4. Cluster Administration

Página 182

Chapter 5.Setting Up Apache HTTP ServerThis chapter contains instructions for configuring Red Hat Enterprise Linux to make theApache HTTP Server highly

Página 183

78 Chapter 5. Setting Up Apache HTTP Server5.2. Configuring Shared StorageTo set up the shared file system resource, perform the following tasks as root

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Chapter 5. Setting Up Apache HTTP Server 79• Specify a unique IP address to which the service will listen for requests. For ex-ample:Listen 192.168.1.

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80 Chapter 5. Setting Up Apache HTTP Server2. Add a device for the Apache HTTP Server content files and/or custom scripts.• Click Create a Resource.• I

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II. Configuring a Linux Virtual Server ClusterBuilding a Linux Virtual Server (LVS) system offers highly-available and scalable solutionfor production

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Chapter 6.Introduction to Linux Virtual ServerUsing Red Hat Enterprise Linux, it is possible to create highly available server clusteringsolutions abl

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